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    Impact Factor: 8.21 | UGC Journal Quality Index(UGC-JQI): 88.0
    Email Id: chiefeditor.ijeel@gmail.com Copy

    Dehumanization under Racial Capitalism in Harvest by Manjula Padmanabhan: A Critical Study

    Journal Article
    Author(s)
    Ameya Bhatt, Dr. Ashok Ghuge
    Keywords
    Racial Capitalism, Dehumanization, Bodily Commodification, Global Capitalism, Working-class exploitation
    Abstract
    This research paper examines the dehumanization of working-class and unemployed communities in the play Harvest by Manjula Padmanabhan under racial capitalism. The paper uses the theoretical framework of racial capitalism to describe global inequality and the commodification of marginalized bodies and organs. By studying Cedric J. Robinson’s concept of racial capitalism, the study argues that the dominant class extracts the working class’s organs for the global economy and that poor people become resources for the survival of wealthy-class consumers. The relationship between the Indian donor, Om Prakash, and the Western recipient portrays inequality. It reveals the power structure, as well as the economic and technological dominance of the wealthy capitalist class. The paper further analyses organ transplants, technological dominance, and the worth of the working-class community in capitalist society. Harvest criticizes the global capitalist system that values profit over humanity. The study concludes that the play presents the ultimate exploitation of the human body, while Jaya’s refusal to fall into the trap of global capitalist dominance represents resistance to the commodification of her body.
    References

    Padmanabhan, Manjula. Harvest: Revised and Expanded Edition. Hachette India, 2017.

    Robinson, Cedric J. Black Marxism: The Making of the Black Radical Tradition. 3rd ed., University of North Carolina Press, 2020.

    Decker, Oliver. Commodified Bodies: Organ Transplantation and the Organ Trade. Routledge, 2014.

    Gilbert, Helen. “Manjula Padmanabhan’s Harvest: Global Technoscapes and the International Trade in Human Body Organs.” Contemporary Theatre Review, vol. 16, no. 1, 2006, pp. 123–130. Taylor & Francis

    Cheng, Anna. “The Commodification of Bodies: The International Organ Trade in Manjula Padmanabhan’s Harvest (1997).” Indian Review of World Literature in English, vol. 18, no. 1, 2022.

    Naik, Priteegandha. “The Science-Fictionalisation of Globalisation and Image Advertising in Harvest by Manjula Padmanabhan.” Fafnir – Nordic Journal of Science Fiction and Fantasy Research, vol. 7, no. 1, 2020, pp. 14–26.

    Gupta, Archana. “Bodies under Scanner: AI, Surveillance, and Gendered Resistance in Manjula Padmanabhan’s Harvest.” Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Artificial Intelligence and Society, vol. 2, no. 1, 2026, Article 2.

    Moni, Sujatha. “‘In Bits and Pieces’: Bodies in Movement, Liminality and Subaltern Resistance in Manjula Padmanabhan’s Harvest.” Journal of Postcolonial Writing, vol. 50, no. 3, 2014, pp. 316–328.

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    Article Details
    Published 10 Nov 2026
    DOI 10.22161/ijeel.5.6.1
    Pages 1-8
    Views 13
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