JOURNAL ARTICLE
Keywords: Psychological control, emotional manipulation, 1984, The Handmaid’s Tale, total- itarianism, fear, surveillance.
Abstract: It explores how psychological conditioning and emotional manipulation help totalitarian regimes maintain control in George Orwell’s 1984 and Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale. While surveillance and physical force play a role, both novels show that fear, language control, indoctrination and emotional repression are more powerful in shaping obedience. In 1984, the Party uses Newspeak, Doublethink and constant surveillance to control thought, while Gilead in The Handmaid’s Tale relies on religion, gender oppression and social pressure to enforce submission. It compares these methods and connects them to real-world issues like media influence, digital surveillance and political propaganda.
Article Info: Received on: 28 Apr 2025 Revised on: 19 May 2025 Accepted on: 26 May 2025 Published on: 02 Jun 2025
DOI: 10.22161/ijeel.4.3.9
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